The Model For Nast’s  Santa..
The startling fact is, Santa Claus is not the Bishop St. Nicholas – but his Dark Helper!
It is significant that Black Peter, Pelze-Nicol, Knecht  Rupprecht and all of St. Nicholas companions are openly identified as the devil.  
This section is almost entirely excerpted from Santa Claus The Great Imposter by Dr. Terry Watkins.)
There is not enough space in this book to adequately document the influence and inspiration of the medieval plays into the making of Santa, but let us examine Santa’s trademark "Ho! Ho! Ho!". Most people have no idea where this came from, and more importantly whom it came from. In The Drama Before Shakespeare - A Sketch, author Frank Ireson, describes the popular Miracle Play. Notice the description of the devil as "shaggy, hairy," etc. (as Santa), and notice the devil’s trademark "exclamation on entering was ho, ho, ho!":
Santa.. The Name
The startling fact is, Santa Claus is not the Bishop St. Nicholas – but his Dark Helper!
In certain German children’s games, the Saint  Nicholas figure itself is the Dark Helper, a devil who wants to punish children,  but is stopped from doing so by Christ. [48] 
Black Pete, the ‘grandfather’ of our modern Santa  Claus. Known in Holland as Zwarte Piet, this eighteenth-century German version,  is—like his ancient shamanic ancestor—still horned, fur-clad, scary, and less  than kind to children. Although portrayed as the slave helper of Saint Nicholas,  the two are, in many villages, blended into one character. This figure often has  the name Nikolass or Klaus, but has the swarthy appearance of the Dark Helper.  [49]
Artist Thomas Nast is rightfully credited for  conceiving the image of our modern day Santa, but Nast’s model for Santa was not  the Bishop St. Nicholas but his dark companion, the evil Pelznickle.
[IPS Note: Nast was an immigrant from Bavaria and  was familiar with Pelznickle]
The Christmas demon Knecht Rupprecht first appeared  in a play in 1668 and was condemned by the Roman Catholic as being a devil in  1680. . . To the Pennsylvania Dutch, he is known as Belsnickel. Other names for  the same character are Pelznickle, "Furry Nicholas," and Ru-Klas, "Rough  Nicholas." From these names, it is easy to see that he is looked upon as not  merely a companion to St. Nicholas, but almost another version of him. [50]  
In Thomas Nast: His Period and His  Pictures, biographer Albert Bigelow Paine, documents that Nast’s Santa was  Pelznickle.
But on Christmas Eve, to Protestant and Catholic  alike, came the German Santa Claus, Pelze-Nicol, leading a child dressed as the  Christkind, and distributing toys and cakes, or switches, according as the  parents made report. It was this Pelze-Nicol – a fat, fur-clad, bearded old  fellow, at whose hands he doubtless received many benefits – that the boy in  later years was to present to us as his conception of the true Santa Claus – a  pictorial type which shall lone endure. [51]
Santa historian and author, Tony van Renterghem also  documents Nast’s Santa Claus was not Saint Nicholas, but the evil Black Pete–the  devil.
Thomas Nast was assigned to draw this Santa Claus,  but having no idea what he looked like, drew him as the fur-clad, small,  troll-like figure he had known in Bavaria when he was a child. This figure was  quite unlike the tall Dutch Sinterklaas, who was traditionally depicted as a  Catholic bishop. Who he drew was Saint Nicholas’ dark helper, Swarthy, or Black  Pete (a slang name for the devil in medieval Dutch). . . [52] 
Santa researcher, Phyllis Siefker, echoes  Renterghem’s conclusion: 
It seems obvious, therefore, that Santa Claus can be  neither the alter ego of Saint Nicholas nor the brainchild of Washington Irving.  . . If we peek behind the imposing Saint Nicholas, we see, glowering in the  shadows, the saint’s reprobate companion, Black Pete. He, like Santa, has a coat  of hair, a disheveled beard, a bag, and ashes on his face. . . In fact, it is  this creature, rather than Irving’s creation or an Asian saint, who fathered  Santa Claus. [53]
By the way, St. Nicholas did not come down the  chimney. It was his fur-clad, dark companion that came down the chimney. One of  the reasons his sidekick was called the "Dark One" or "Black Peter" was because  he was normally covered in soot and ashes from his chimney travels. The "dark  companion" also carried the bag, distributed the goodies and punished the bad  boys and girls. 
Children [in Holland] are told that Black Peter  enters the house through the chimney, which also explained his black face and  hands, and would leave a bundle of sticks or a small bag with salt in the shoe  instead of candy when the child had been bad. [54]
It is significant that Black Peter, Pelze-Nicol, Knecht  Rupprecht and all of St. Nicholas companions are openly identified as the devil.  
To the medieval Dutch, Black Peter was another name  for the devil. Somewhere along the way, he was subdued by St. Nicholas and  forced to be his servant. [55]
In Denmark, Sweden, and Norway creatures resembling  both the Schimmelreiter and the Klapperbock are or were to be met  with at Christmas. . . People seem to have had a bad conscience about these  things, for there are stories connecting them with the Devil. A girl, for  instance, who danced at midnight with a straw Julebuk, found that her  partner was no puppet but the Evil One himself. 56] 
Thus, in parts of Europe, the Church turned Herne  into Saint Nicholas’ captive, chained Dark Helper, none other than Satan, the  Dark One, symbolic of all evil. [57]
One of the bizarre jobs of St. Nick’s devilish  helper was to "gleefully drag sinners" to hell! 

On the eve of December 6, the myth told that this  bearded, white-haired old ‘saint,’ clad in a wide mantel, rode through the skies  on a white horse, together with his slave, the swarthy Dark Helper. This  reluctant helper had to disperse gifts to good people, but much preferred to  threaten them with his broom-like scourge, and, at a sign of his master, would  gleefully drag sinners away to a place of eternal suffering. [58]
The Miracle Plays
This section is almost entirely excerpted from Santa Claus The Great Imposter by Dr. Terry Watkins.)
Something else that fashioned our modern day Santa  was the popular medieval Christmas plays of the tenth through the sixteenth  century. These miracle, moral, mystery and passion dramas acted  out scenes from the scriptures and the liturgy of the Roman Catholic Church.  Combining humor and religion, they flourished during the fifteenth century. It  is significant that St. Nicholas was a dominant theme among these plays. Much of  the myth and outlandish miracles of St. Nicholas originated from these dramas.  And much of the bizarre characteristics of Santa were planted in these Christmas  plays.
In the classic, Teutonic Mythology, author  Jacob Grimm provides us with some revealing detail into St. Nicholas’  transformation into Santa. Notice in the following excerpt from  Teutonic Mythology where Nicholas converts himself into the  Knecht Ruprecht [the devil], a "man of Clobes" or a "man of Claus." Grimm  states, the characters of Nicholas and Knecht Ruprecht "get mixed, and Clobes  [Claus] himself is the "man." 
The Christmas plays sometimes present the Saviour  with His usual attendant Peter or else with Niclas [St. Nicholas]. At other  times however Mary with Gabriel, or with her aged Joseph, who, disguised as a  peasant, acts the part of Knecht Ruprecht. Nicholas again has converted himself  into a "man Clobes" or Rupert; as a rule there is still a Niclas, a saintly  bishop and benevolent being distinct from the "man" who scares children; the  characters get mixed, and Clobes himself acts the "man." [59]
From Grimm’s account, in the early 1100’s, the  transformation of St. Nicholas into Santa Claus from the devil  Knecht Ruprecht was in full throttle.  
 
Ho! Ho! Ho!
There is not enough space in this book to adequately document the influence and inspiration of the medieval plays into the making of Santa, but let us examine Santa’s trademark "Ho! Ho! Ho!". Most people have no idea where this came from, and more importantly whom it came from. In The Drama Before Shakespeare - A Sketch, author Frank Ireson, describes the popular Miracle Play. Notice the description of the devil as "shaggy, hairy," etc. (as Santa), and notice the devil’s trademark "exclamation on entering was ho, ho, ho!":
Besides allegorical personages, there were two  standing characters very prominent in Moral Plays—the Devil and Vice. The Devil  was, no doubt, introduced from the Miracle Plays, where he had figured so  amusingly; he was made as hideous as possible by his mask and dress, the latter  being generally of a shaggy and hairy character, and he was duly provided with a  tail: his ordinary exclamation on entering was, "Ho, ho, ho! what a  felowe [sic] am I." [60]
Siefker also collaborates the devil’s trademark "ho,  ho, ho."
In these plays, the devil’s common entry line,  known as the "devil’s bluster," was "Ho! Ho! Hoh!"  [61]
The devil’s trademark "ho, ho, ho" was carried over  from the early medieval Miracle Plays to the popular old English play "Bomelio,"  as the following lines from the play verify: 
What, and a' come? I conjure thee, foul spirit, down  to hell! Ho, ho, ho! the devil, the devil! A-comes, a-comes, a-comes upon  me,. . . [62]
[IPS Note: In the above instance it is  probable that the  Ho, ho, ho is being used much as it is in the Bible in  Zechariah 2:6,7. The Hebrew word translated Ho is [hôy  ] and means  oh! ah, alas, O, woe. IN other words the person is saying  ‘Alas! The devil comes].
Author Tony Renterghem, concludes his extensive  research into the origin of Santa with the following statement: [Emphasis Added]  
I can only conclude that the original ancestor of  our modern Santa Claus is none other than the mythological Dark Helper-a  faint memory of Herne/Pan, the ancient shamanic nature spirit of the Olde  Religion. [63]
Note: Herne or Pan is the horned god. It is common  knowledge that Pan and Herne are popular names for Satan. The Satanic  Bible lists Pan as one of the Infernal Names of Satan. [64]
After researching scores of books and material on  the origin of Santa Claus, by far, the best book on this subject is Santa Claus, Last of the Wild  Men: The Origins and Evolution of Saint Nicholas, authored by the late  University of Kansas associate, Phyllis Siefker. This is no child’s book, but a  scholarly exploration into the origin of Santa Claus. It is published by the  prestigious McFarland Publishers, a leading publisher of reference and academic  books. This book carries no Christian bias, but is simply a secular, non  Christian scholastic study. With that in mind, the following analysis by  Siefkler is even more alarming [Emphasis Added] 
The fact is that Santa and Satan are alter egos,  brothers; they have the same origin. . . On the surface, the two figures are  polar opposites, but underneath they share the same parent, and both  retain many of the old symbols associated with their "father" . . . From these  two paths, he arrived at both the warmth of our fireplace and in the flames of  hell. [65] 
Santa.. The Name
An  Anagram?
Much has been said about ‘Santa’ being an anagram for ‘Satan’.  While I am not sure how much importance to attach to this, the fact that  Sanat Kumara is obviously an anagram for Satan gives me pause for  thought. According to some of the teachings derived from modern Theosophy, i.e.  the teachings of Alice A. Bailey, C. W. Leadbeater, Guy Ballard, Elizabeth Clare  Prophet and Geraldine Innocente, Sanat Kumara is the Lord or Regent of Earth and  of humanity. It is believed by some that he is the founder of the Great White  Brotherhood, and that he lives in a city on the etheric plane called Shamballa  located above the Gobi Desert in Mongolia.
[Read More About Alice Bailey and The Reappearance of ‘The Christ’]
[Also  Shamballa]
Jolly Old St. Nick
Nick or Old Nick is a well-known appellation of the Devil. The name appears to have been derived from the Dutch Nikken, the devil, which again comes from the Anglo-Saxon nac-an, to slay--for as Wachter says the devil was "a murderer from the beginning."
Old Nick: A well-known British name of the  Devil. It seems probable that this name is derived from the Dutch Nikken,  the devil... [66]
Nick, the devil. [67] 
Devil: Besides the name Satan, he is also  called Beelzebub, Lucifer . . . and in popular or rustic speech by many familiar  terms as Old Nick . . . [68]
Kriss Kringle?
One of the most perturbing  aspects of this whole story is the seemingly innocent, friendly, jingle-jangle 
name of Kriss Kringle  which is German for "little Christ Child".
name of Kriss Kringle  which is German for "little Christ Child".
Kriss Kringle A US name for Santa Claus  derived from the German Christkindl (little Christ child).  [69]
Whatever the truth behind the legend, it is one  further step in the whole sorry saga of ‘Santa’. 
According to legend, Martin Luther was distressed  over the growing popularity of Saint Nicholas. Saint Nicholas (who is the patron  saint of sailors, children and unmarried maidens) has long been associated with  giving gifts at Christmas time to children and is still popular in many parts of  Europe, especially The Netherlands. However, Martin Luther thought the belief in  Saint Nicholas took away from the true meaning of Christmas, which was to  celebrate the birth of Jesus. Therefore, he is credited with introducing the  Christkindl to Germany and parts of Switzerland. The Christkindl,  usually portrayed by a young girl with a golden crown and wings, is the main  attraction at Christmas parties, as she passes out presents to the other  children. During the 18th Century, German and Swiss immigrants, settling in  Pennsylvania, brought the tradition of the Christkindl with them. Over  time, as English settlers began to populate the area, the word Christkindl  was simplified to Kriss Kringle, and became another name for Santa Clause.  [70]  
Santa’s Little Helpers?Santa has some “cute” little helpers called elves, however Webster’s Dictionary has an interesting definition for the
friendly elf: 
ELF1. A wandering spirit; a fairy; a  hobgoblin; an imaginary being which our rude ancestors supposed to inhabit  unfrequented places, and in various ways to affect mankind. . .
2. An evil spirit; a devil. (Webster's  Dictionary “elf”) 
The Encyclopedia of Witches & Witchcraft is a 417 page paperback by Rosemary Ellen Guiley who is known as a thorough  researcher. The following descriptions of elves are as quoted in Santa Claus  The Great Imposter by Dr. Terry Watkins.
A host of supernatural beings and spirits who exist  between earth and heaven. . . Fairies [Elves] are fallen angels. When God  cast Lucifer from heaven, the angels who were loyal to Lucifer plunged down  toward hell with him. [71] 
Some fairies [elves] were said to suck human blood  like vampires. [72]
elves, "love to visit new born babies of mortals. .  ." [72]
"Many contemporary Witches believe in fairies  [elves] and some see them clairvoyantly." [73] 
Read more at - http://www.inplainsite.org/html/santa_claus.html#Popularity
Notes:
[48] Renterghem, Tony van. When Santa Was a Shaman.  St. Paul: Llewellyn Publications, 1995, p. 105
[49] Ibid p. 98
[50] Del Re, Gerard and Patricia. The Christmas  Almanack. New York: Random House, 2004, pp. 93,94
[51] Paine, Albert Bigelow. Thomas Nast: His Period  and His Pictures. New York: Chelsea House, 1980, p. 6
[52] Renterghem, Tony van. When Santa Was a Shaman.  St. Paul: Llewellyn Publications, 1995, pp. 95-96
[53] Siefker, Phyllis. Santa Claus, Last of the Wild  Men: The Origins and Evolution of Saint Nicholas. Jefferson: McFarland &  Company, Inc., 1997, p. 15
[54] "Saint Nicholas," Wikipedia Encyclopedia. < en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Nicholas>
[55] Del Re, Gerard and Patricia. The Christmas  Almanack. New York: Random House, 2004, p. 44
[56] Miles, Clement A. Christmas in Ritual and  Tradition Christian and Pagan. New York: Frederick A. Stokes Company, 1912, p.  202
[57] Renterghem, Tony van. When Santa Was a Shaman.  St. Paul: Llewellyn Publications, 1995, p. 97
[58] Renterghem, Tony van. When Santa Was a Shaman.  St. Paul: Llewellyn Publications, 1995, p. 111
[59] qtd. in Siefker, Phyllis. Santa Claus, Last of  the Wild Men: The Origins and Evolution of Saint Nicholas. Jefferson: McFarland & Company, Inc., 1997, p. 69
[60] Ireson, Frank. "The Drama Before Shakespeare -  A Sketch." 1920. Also http://www.oldandsold.com/articles11/culture-44.shtml
[61] Siefker, Phyllis. Santa Claus, Last of the Wild  Men: The Origins and Evolution of Saint Nicholas. Jefferson: McFarland &  Company, Inc., 1997, p. 69
[62] Dodsley, Robert. A Select Collection of Old  English Plays, Vol. VI. The Project Gutenberg Ebook.  
www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext06/7oep610.txt>) [Also http://www.fullbooks.com/A-Select-Collection-of-Old-English-Plays-Volx54484.html
www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext06/7oep610.txt>) [Also http://www.fullbooks.com/A-Select-Collection-of-Old-English-Plays-Volx54484.html
[63] Renterghem, Tony van. When Santa Was a Shaman.  St. Paul: Llewellyn Publications, 1995, p. 93)
[64] LaVey, Anton Szandor. The Satanic Bible. New  York: Avon Books, Inc., 1969 p. 144
[65] Siefker, Phyllis. Santa Claus, Last of the Wild  Men: The Origins and Evolution of Saint Nicholas. Jefferson: McFarland &  Company, Inc., 1997, p. 6
[66] Encyclopedia of Occultism and Parapsychology,  p.650. As Quoted in Santa Claus The Great Imposter by Dr. Terry Watkins
[67] Walter W. Sleay, Concise Dictionary of English  Etymology, p. 304. As Quoted in Santa Claus The Great Imposter by Dr. Terry  Watkins
[68] Oxford English Dictionary Vol III D-E. As  Quoted in Santa Claus The Great Imposter by Dr. Terry Watkins
[69] Brewer's Dictionary of Twentieth-Century Phrase  and Fable, p. 334
[70] Lori Mealey. Martin Luther and Christmas.    http://german-history.suite101.com/article.cfm/martin_luther_and_christmas
[71] Rosemary Ellen Guiley, The Encyclopedia of  Witches and Witchcraft, p. 115
[72] Ibid p. 116
[73] Ibid p. 117



